What Are the Risks of Abortion?

What Are the Risks of Abortion?

What Are the Risks of Abortion?

Almost half of the pregnancies in the US are unplanned, so if you find yourself dealing with an unexpected pregnancy, you are not alone in your situation.

When considering whether or not to terminate your pregnancy, it’s important to evaluate all your options and the psychological and physical risks of abortion. 

Psychological Side Effects of Abortion

After having an abortion procedure, many women had experienced a variety of psychological side effects ranging from depression, anxiety, and decreased self-esteem immediately after the procedure

Some women experience this immediately while some process this later on in life. 

One source reported that “10% of women were traumatized six months after the induced abortion,” while other women experienced anxiety and depression up to two to five years later. 

Long-Term Side Effects

Physical risks vary by abortion type and how advanced you are in the pregnancy. 

It’s also important to realize that terminating an unplanned pregnancy can have a potential impact on future fertility should you want to become pregnant at a later date. 

This is because surgical abortion can cause uterine scarring, which can potentially make it make it difficult to get pregnant again or cause complications in future pregnancies. 

Abortion weakens a woman’s cervix, so those who carry another pregnancy to term after undergoing abortion may experience increased complications or are more likely to have a premature delivery. 

Infants who are born prematurely are more likely to have severe metabolic dysfunction, experience autism, social or intellectual impairment, cerebral palsy, and other disabilities.

Short-Term Side-Effects

According to the Mayo Clinic, potential immediate risks of medical abortion (pregnancy ended by medication) include:

  • Incomplete abortion, which may need to be followed by surgical abortion
  • An ongoing unwanted pregnancy if the procedure doesn’t work
  • Heavy and prolonged bleeding
  • Infection
  • Fever
  • Digestive system discomfort

If you choose a surgical abortion, here are some other potential side effects:

  • Bleeding, including blood clots 
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Sweating
  • Feeling faint
  • Fever
  • Cramps lasting more than 48 hours
  • Pain that gets worse instead of better
  • Foul-smelling discharge from the vagina
  • Perforation of the uterus
  • Damage to the cervix
  • Scar tissue on the uterine wall
  • Infection 

Deciding whether or not to continue with your unplanned pregnancy is an incredibly personal decision and should be made after scheduling an ultrasound and talking with a medical professional. 

If you would like to schedule your no-cost ultrasound to discuss your options, click here.

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